What is calculated prostatitis: why it develops, how to define, methods of treatment

Accountable prostatitis is a rare form of the disease that requires specific treatment. Therefore, it is important to know how it is born and what signs it is associated with. From this article you will learn about all the features of the disease. As well as methods of diagnosis and treatment.

Accountable prostatitis is characterized by an inflammatory process, in which conglomerates are formed with a dense structure. In other words, these are stones located in the prostate. They consist of elements that enter a man's body. They arise in the secretion of the prostate gland against the background of chronic course of prostatitis, pathological disorders.

Causes of occurrence

Calculated prostatitis can be caused by the following:

1. Genitourinary system infection. These can be diseases such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, ureaplasmosis, etc. In the process of reproduction and activation of pathological microorganisms, obstruction is observed in the ducts of the prostate gland, against the background of which the secretion acquires a thick and coarse structure. Thus, bacteria create a favorable environment for stone formation, and prostatitis contributes to an increase in inflammatory processes, which leads to overload in the prostate.
2. Stagnation of all processes in the gland, which occurs for various reasons - the presence of adenoma (benign tumor) in the prostate, inactivity, the impact of harmful foods, alcohol abuse, smoking. But more often the reason lies in the lack of regular sexual activity, as in this case the glands can not normally empty the calculi, and therefore stagnation occurs.
3. Urethro-prostatic reflux. In this disease, urine fluid during urination in small doses is excreted into the prostate. As urine accumulates, crystallized salts are released, which over time grow and thicken, turning into stones. Urethro-prostatic reflux develops due to damage to the urethra, prostate atony, removal of the prostate gland, etc.
4. Impaired blood circulation to the pelvic organs also leads to stagnation.
5. Frequent hypothermia of the body and genitals.
6. Failure to observe personal hygiene causes infection, which leads to calcified prostate.
7. Age of the elderly. This is due to the fact that a type of phosphoric acid and lime plaque forms in the thick epithelium and amyloid bodies.

The stone formations are yellow and spherical. The minimum size of prostatolites is 0. 25 cm, the maximum is 0. 4 cm. They are formed separately or in multiples, they are mainly of the following types: phosphate stones, oxalate stones or urate.

Symptoms

The following signs indicate the presence of prostatolytes in the prostate:

• dull and aching pain in the perineum, groin, coccyx, scrotum;
• increased pain syndrome after physical action, bowel movements, sexual intercourse, prolonged sitting in one position;
• sharp pain when urinating;
• intermittent aircraft;
• frequent stimulation with urinary retention;
• blood particles in urine and semen;
• premature ejaculation;
• weakening of potency;
• increased body temperature;
• insomnia;
• decreased appetite;
• psycho-emotional instability.

Stages of bacterial prostatitis

• Primary or catarrhal.In its primary form, stones form in the prostate glands or pathways. The symptoms of a catarrhal type are poorly expressed, the symptoms resemble catarrhal pathologies. If you consult a urologist in a timely manner and start adequate treatment, you can get rid of the disease within a week.
• Secondary or follicular.In the secondary form, prostatitis penetrates the organ from the kidneys, bladder and other elements of the body against the background of urolithiasis. A follicular appearance may develop after an untreated catarrhal type. Manifestations are acute, with an increase in body temperature and suppuration, the duration of therapy is long.
• Tertiary or parenchymal.The tertiary form affects the parenchyma of the prostate gland, therefore it is called parenchymal (diffuse). It is the last stage of the acute course, in which the symptoms are very acute. A purulent exudate forms in the inflamed area. The treatment process is long, tolerance is difficult.

Possible complications of calculated prostatitis

What complicates untreated calculous prostatitis:

• abscesses in the prostate against the background of accumulation of purulent fluid in the tissues;
• intoxication of the body with purulent formations and further development of sepsis, which is fatal;
• prostate gland atrophy and, as a result, impotence;
• vesicle in acute or chronic form, which is characterized by vasodilation in the spermatic cord, which leads to impotence and infertility;
• cystitis and urinary incontinence.

To prevent such consequences, it is necessary, when the first signs are found, to go to the clinic and undergo a comprehensive examination.

How to ease a home attack?

It is quite understandable to any reasonable person that during an attack it is necessary to call an ambulance brigade. But before it arrives, you can take ordinary sedatives. If your home medicine cabinet contains propolis-based rectal suppositories, perform the proper procedure. Relieve pain and laxative tablets.

Which doctor is treating you?

The urologist (or andrologist) deals with the treatment of prostatitis of any form. Other highly specialized physicians - a nephrologist, an infectious disease specialist, and others, depending on the cause of the stone formation - are also involved in the process of diagnosis and selection of treatment tactics.

Diagnosing

On the first visit to the urological office, the doctor performs a touch and visual examination, after which he collects a medical history. Lifestyle, the presence of certain pathologies and the nature of the manifesting signs are necessarily taken into account. Further, the following diagnostics are performed:

• blood and urine collection for general analysis to identify the quantitative number of structural units (composition of biological fluids);
• sperm collection (sperm with a calculous type of prostatitis characterized by an increased number of epithelial tissues and amyloid bodies);
• spermogram allows you to study the degree of motility and the number of sperm;
• Prostate radiography;
• ultrasound examination of the prostate;
• computed magnetic resonance imaging.

Blood collection for PSA is mandatory, which makes it possible to identify a specific prostate antigen (a type of marker of prostate gland tumor).

Treatment of calculating prostatitis

The duration of therapy and the choice of therapeutic measures depends on the degree of neglect of the disease, as well as on the form, cause of development and the presence of complications.

Medication treatment

1. Fluoroquinolone group for the destruction of pathogenic microbes, which are most often the cause of prostatitis. These are antibiotics that can easily deal with many pathogens.
2. The penicillin group of antibacterial agents.
3. Group of tetracycline antibiotics. However, tetracyclines have a large number of side effects, so they are less commonly prescribed than other groups.
4. Cephalosporins are administered intramuscularly.
5. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs relieve pain syndrome, eliminate inflammation.
6. The patient should take vitamin complexes to strengthen the immune system.

Surgical intervention

1. Transurethral electroencephalography allows you to remove stones and cauterize blood vessels. For this, a high-frequency electric current and a resectoscope are used, which is inserted through the lumen of the urethra. The operation is painless, but there is a possibility that prostatolite particles will remain.
2. Transurethral surgery with ultrasound guidance. Unlike the previous method. Thanks to the added ultrasound tracking, all calculations are removed.
3. Striped prostatectomy (stones are removed by dissection) and endoscopic (using an endoscope inserted into the prostate). Along with stones in a neglected form, removal of the prostate, lymph nodes, and seminal vesicles is performed.
4. Lithotripsy involves the use of a laser that crushes the stones, after which they are secreted naturally. For this, an endoscope is used.

Physiotherapy

• ultrasound exposure reduces the level of inflammation, relieves pain;
• Laser therapy accelerates metabolic processes in the prostate, relieves discomfort;
• magnetic therapy restores blood circulation, neutralizes bloating.

Massage normalizes the permeability of the ducts, speeds up the blood supply, which is considered effective for prostatitis, but in calculating form is strictly prohibited. The reason is that prostatitis can move through the body.

If you are not able to follow physiotherapy procedures, you can do them at home using special equipment. But keep in mind that physiotherapy is only effective in remission - when the prostate is in a deteriorating stage, it is forbidden to use equipment.

Dietary therapy

A patient diagnosed with calcified prostate is obliged to adhere to a special diet, which is developed by a nutritionist on an individual level, based on the severity of the pathology.

The basis of dietary nutrition is the rejection of alcoholic and carbonated beverages, fried, smoked, salty and spicy foods. It is undesirable to use soups based on fatty meat and fish, mushrooms. Horseradish, radish, radish, garlic, cabbage, beans and onions will need to be excluded from vegetables. And the rest of the products that lead to the formation of gas.

Physiotherapy

It is always used for the prostate, but with a precise shape, the exercises should be light in order to prevent the movement of stones. Gymnastics should stretch the perineum muscles. To do this, you can do the following exercises at a slow pace:

1. Stand up in a chair and rest your hands on your back. Take one foot to the side, raising it as high as possible. Lower the limb. The same actions are performed with the other leg. The number of approaches is 8-10.
2. Stand with your back to the chair and lean back. Raise your legs alternately on your stomach, bending them at the knees.
3. Spread your legs wider than your shoulders, sit down and adjust your position for a few seconds. Get up. While doing the exercise, try to make spring movements in the squat position. Repeat no more than 5 times.

Folk remedies

1. Eat 25-30 pumpkin seeds daily, raw and always on an empty stomach.
2. Herbal decoction. You will need in equal proportions a naked ostudnik and a black paper. Divide 1 tbsp. lbimëve, pour 0, 5 liters of boiling water "cold", let brew. Take 3 times a day, 100 mg half an hour before meals.
3. Make brown rose hips root according to the recipe shown on the pharmacy packaging. Drink as a tea drink three times a day.
4. Pour 2 tbsp into a glass of boiling water. parsley leaves and simmer for 10-15 minutes on low heat. Insist on the clock. Drink up to 6 times a day, one tablespoon.
5. Drink 600-1000 ml of squeezed asparagus juice daily.
6. Other natural juices are also useful - carrots, beets, cucumbers.

prediction

In the treatment of calculous prostatitis, conservative therapy is initially used, the result of which is usually favorable. In neglected forms and in the absence of positive dynamics of drug therapy, surgery is used. In this case, the prognosis is also favorable. But special attention should be paid to the rehabilitation period in order to prevent infection and other complications.

Preventive measures

To prevent the development of the prostate type calculator and to prevent recurrence, follow the simple rules:

• eliminate bad habits;
• seek timely medical help for any pathological disorder;
• follow the urologist's instructions exactly;
• do not get too cold;
• use condoms to avoid infection;
• have an active sex life with a partner.